Common criteria for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis is an inflammatory disease that produces a wide range of neurological symptoms. Multiple sclerosis primarily affects the central nervous system, disrupt the normal activity of nerve cells. Multiple sclerosis affects the deterioration of the myelin of neurons, "a very important substance that facilitates the transmission of nerve signals between nerve cells. When the myelin is affected, the linksbe affected between the neurons and the body does not respond immediately to external stimuli.

Multiple sclerosis may cause various diseases in different regions of the body, causing a wide variety of physical, neurological and psychological symptoms. The deterioration of myelin can affect motor functions of the body, difficulty walking, loss of dexterity, uncoordinated movements, loss of balance, sensory functions, representing a decrease of visual acuity, impairedPerception of external stimuli and cognitive functions, resulting in poor mental performance, loss of concentration and even memory loss. In some cases, multiple sclerosis also interfere with the normal functioning of the internal organs, leading to kidney diseases and disorders of the gastrointestinal tract.

Due to the complex nature of the symptoms of multiple sclerosis, it is virtually impossible, the disease is based solely on patients' external diagnosisEvents. The neurological symptoms produced by a nonspecific, making the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis even more difficult. Sun Multiple sclerosis can correctly diagnosed only after performing physical examinations and preparation of various laboratory tests.

The diagnosis of multiple sclerosis is the accumulation of suggestive data in various forms of specific medicalTechniques and laboratory analysis. The first step in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis involves the testing of motor function of patients. People with this type of neurological disorder usually have difficulty walking and has a nice balance. The loss of dexterity, muscle weakness and uncoordinated movements are also signs of a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. In addition, sensory dysfunction, such as poor vision,very common for people with neurological diseases and an important criterion for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis is on the lookout for signs of internuclear ophthalmoplegia (double, blurred vision).

The process often leads to the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis in MRI and lumbar puncture. MRI scans (MRI) is an important step in order to confirm the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. MRI, to check the integrity of the nervous systemSystem that uses magnetic waves to create images. If the MRI can sometimes be in the process of diagnosis of multiple sclerosis is inconclusive lumbar puncture a reliable criterion for the presence of neurological disease. By lumbar puncture, doctors are able, the condition of the fluid in the spinal cord that control over signs of a to investigate inflammation in the nervous system.

Neuropsychological tests are also very important inProcess of diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. The purpose of these tests is there evidence concerning the mental capacity to find impaired by the destruction of myelin. The majority of patients with neurological diseases often suffer from poor concentration, decreased the process and even show short term memory loss and the main purpose of the neuropsychological tests for the presence of these symptoms. Another important step in establishing the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis isfor signs of depression, as more than 80 percent of this type of neurological disease eventually affects depressed.

The diagnosis of multiple sclerosis is very complex and requires various medical procedures and tests to show positive signs of the disease. Most patients diagnosed with MS, when more than two tests confirm the presence of certain neurological disorders.

Source: http://fitness-diseases-multiple-sclerosis.chailit.com/common-criteria-for-the-diagnosis-of-multiple-sclerosis.html

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